pertemuan tgl:28-09-2016

LANJUTAN TENSES

       ≥≥PRESENT/PAST CONTINUOS TENSE

       .Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yarng sedang  terjadi

   RUMUS:

(+):S+be+Ving

(-):S+be+not+Ving

(?):Be+S=Ving

              Untuk membedakan tobe Presen continuos dan past continuos tense,tabel dibawah ini dapat kita terapkan karena lebih mudah dan efisien.

I	am	Was
You They	are	Were
She He It	is	Was
	peresent	Past

Example for present continuos:

     1.   (+):They are going to campus by bus

          (-):They are not going to campus by bus

          (?):Are they going to campus by bus

     2.(+):She is going to the market

        (-):She isn’t going to the market

Example for past continuos:

  1.(+):She was going to campus by motorcycle

       (-):She was not going to campus by motorcycle

       (?):Was she going to campus by motorcycle

    Contoh yang lain:

    1.He was opening thedoor

    2.You were cleaning a bath room

Ket:

           Ving ini juga dapat diganti dengan AAN:          yaitu

1.ADJECTIVE(Kata sifat)

     Example:

    1.This class is big

2.ADVERB(Kata keterangan)

    Example:

        1.He was there

3.NOUN(kata benda)

     Example:

         1.this is a bag

Dan noun ini dibagimenjadi dua bagian yaitu:kongkrit dan abstrak

      

              ≥≥SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

      Semple future tense ini digunakan untuk mengekspresikan kejadian yanng belum terjadi,masih direncanaka,atau kejadian dimasa yang akan datang.

RUMUS:

(+):S+WIIL+V1

(-):S+WIIL+NOT+V1

(?):WILL+S+V1

Example:

1).(+):They will to campus by bus       2.(+):I wiil finish my studying 2021

     (-):They wiil not to campus by bus         (-):I wiil not finish my studying 2021

     (?):Wiil they to campus by bus               (?):Wiil I finish my  studying 2021

≥≥present perfect tense

Present perfuect tense ini digunakan untuk menyetakan kejadian yang sudah terjadi dan hasilnya masih bisa dirasakan.

RUMUS:

(+):S+HAS/HAVE+V3

(-):S+HAS/HAVE+NOT+V3

(?):HAS/HAVE+S+V3

..Cara menggunakan Has/Have:

I You They We	Have
She He It	Has

Example:

1.(+):I have done the hamwork

     (?):Have I the hamwork

Auxiliary

V1	V2	V3
Do/does	did	done
Has/have	had	had
eat	ate	eaten
go	went	gone

HAMWORK.

1.She(drink)coffee(s.past)

2.They(start)the course(ps.perfect)

3.Ana and Linda(open)the account(past.cont)

4.The bank(close)at 5 pm(s.present)

5.The dog(run)throught the park(s.past)

ANSWER:

1.(+):She drank coffee

   (-):She did not drink coffe

    (?):Did she drink coffe

2.(+):They have started the course

    (-):They have not started the course

    (?):Have they started the course

3(+):.Ana and Linda were opening the account

   (-):Ana and Linda were not opening the account

   (?):Were Ana and Linda opening the account

4.(+):The bank closes at 5 pm

    (-):The bank does not close at 5 pm

    (?):Does the bank close at 5 pm

5.(+):The dog ran thought  the park

    (-):The dog didn’t run the park

     (?):Did the dog run the park.